Meningitis threat following measles outbreak in Wales

Jun 19 2009 by Lois York, Flintshire Chronicle

THE measles outbreak in Wales could cause an increase in cases of viral meningitis, The Health Protection Agency has warned.

Between January and April, there were 602 confirmed cases of measles in England and Wales compared to 354 for the same period in 2008.

So far, 58 of the cases are in North Wales, including one in Flintshire and two in Wrexham.

National charity Meningitis Research Foundation (MRF) warns people to be vigilant of the symptoms of viral meningitis and seek medical attention if a case is suspected.

The viruses which cause measles and mumps can pass from the back of the nose and throat into the fluid surrounding the spine and make their way to the meninges – linings which surround the brain and spinal cord. Meningitis occurs when these become inflamed. Symptoms include nausea and vomiting, stiff neck, sensitivity to light and pain in the muscles and joints, and sufferers may require hospital treatment.

MRF chief executive Christopher Head said: “At a time of increased risk from measles and mumps in Wales it is vitally important to be aware of the symptoms of meningitis.

“Before the introduction of the MMR vaccine, mumps was the most common cause of viral meningitis in the UK.

“We urge parents to make sure their children are up to date with all vaccinations in the childhood immunisation schedule.”

For anyone with concerns about meningitis and septicaemia, Meningitis Research Foundation runs a FREEfone 24-hour helpline – 080 8800 3344 – where trained staff and nurses are on-hand to give support.

Information about vaccination and free printed and electronic symptoms information is also available on our website www.meningitis.org straight to your mobile phone via SMS text message – simply text MRF to 82088 (costs one standard text plus minimal download charges).